Fast Image Registration in DX9 Graphics Hardware

Robert Strzodka, Marc Droske and Martin Rumpf

The analysis of image time series requires a correlation of the information between two images. The gradient flow registration is a method for correlating this information by successively minimizing an appropriate energy along its gradient. A graphics hardware implementation of this approach to image registration is presented. The gradient flow formulation makes use of a robust multi-scale regularization, an efficient multi-grid solver and an effective time-step control. The locality of the involved operations implies a data-flow which is very well suited for an acceleration in the streaming architecture of the DX9 graphics hardware. Therefore, the implementation obtains registration results at very high performance, registering two $256^2$ in less than 2 seconds, such that it could be used as an interactive tool in medical image analysis.

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@Article{StDrRu03regSimple,
  author = 	 {Robert Strzodka and Marc Droske and Martin Rumpf},
  title = 	 {Fast Image Registration in {DX9} Graphics Hardware},
  journal = 	 {Journal of Medical Informatics and Technologies},
  year = 	 {2003},
  volume = 	 {6},
  pages = 	 {43--49},
  month = 	 {Nov},
}